According to Howard Gardner's Eight Intelligences, which of the following is best known for reasoning and calculating?

The logical-mathematical intelligence is characterized by the ability to analyze problems logically, perform mathematical calculations, and conduct scientific investigations. This form of intelligence is associated with skills in reasoning, recognizing patterns, and working with abstract concepts, making it the best fit for the trait of reasoning and calculating mentioned in the question.

Individuals with strong logical-mathematical intelligence typically excel in areas such as mathematics, logic, and problem-solving. They are often adept at mathematical expressions, scientific reasoning, and critical thinking, which are all fundamental aspects of calculation and reasoning. This intelligence is essential not only in academic contexts but also in everyday decision-making that requires logical organization and analysis.

In contrast, bodily-kinesthetic intelligence relates to physical coordination and skillful use of the body, such as in sports or dance; intrapersonal intelligence focuses on self-awareness and understanding one’s own emotions; while interpersonal intelligence is about engaging effectively with others and understanding social dynamics. Each of these intelligences serves a different purpose and is geared toward different abilities.